文法1 - 補語

受詞補語
S+V+O+C

EX:
I find the dress pretty.
The military academy made John a solider.

 

雙受詞
S+V+O+O
John's father gave him a dog.
           S           V      O      O
John's father called him a dog.
           S           V       O      C

如何分辨是補語還是受詞?
Ans.受詞與補語間有"等於是"的關係。

沒有補語
To be or not to be, that is the question.

需要補語的動詞有哪些？

以下為 不完全不及物動詞(連綴動詞)

不完全不及物動詞 + (形容詞,like(像)+名詞)

look + like           +beautiful

seem                  +correct

appear 顯得是

sound                  +sweet        

feel                     +happy

turn 轉變為

prove 證實為        +right

become               +teacher

make 做為

taste                   +good

get,got                +angry

不及物動詞 = 沒有受詞,可獨立發生